From 19–20 February 2026, APEFA, in partnership with the World Resources Institute (WRI), successfully conducted a two-day field visit in Rusizi District as part of ongoing efforts under the TerraFund project. The field visit focused on identifying suitable sites for tree nursery establishment and assessing potential areas for scaling up restoration interventions.
The visit began with a tour of the downstream section of the Rusizi River, where a variety of species including bamboo and indigenous trees have been planted to stabilize riverbanks and enhance ecosystem resilience. The team observed that the plantations are thriving, reflecting the dedication of local communities and the effectiveness of restoration efforts on the ground.
Moving upstream, the team assessed areas where agroforestry initiatives have been implemented, with a strong presence of Grevillea trees. These sites also demonstrated healthy growth, highlighting the positive impact of integrating tree planting with agricultural practices to support both environmental sustainability and local livelihoods.
Strengthening Impact Through Strategic Planning
While commending the progress achieved so far, the field visit also provided an opportunity to reflect on key priorities for the next phase of the project. Emphasis was placed on expanding restoration efforts to the remaining upstream sections of the Rusizi River to ensure a more comprehensive and connected approach to landscape restoration.
In addition, preparations are underway for an upcoming high-level field visit, with teams encouraged to proactively develop key messages and responses to showcase project achievements and lessons learned.
Central to the project’s long-term success is strong community ownership. The field visit therefore underscored the importance of deepening engagement with local communities and leaders to sustain restoration gains and foster collective responsibility for environmental stewardship.
Identifying opportunities for tree nursery establishment
As part of the field visit, site assessments for establishing tree nurseries were carried out in Mururu and Nyakarenzo sectors.
In Mururu Sector, a promising site was identified in Tara Cell. Its accessibility and reliable water availability make it well-suited to support nursery operations that will supply quality seedlings for restoration activities.
In Nyakarenzo Sector, several potential sites were explored. However, challenges such as limited road access, insufficient water resources, and distance from suitable planting areas meant that none met the required criteria. Site identification efforts in this sector will continue as part of ongoing fieldwork.
Expanding restoration areas
The team also assessed potential areas for expanding restoration activities.
In Mururu Sector, a contiguous area of approximately 100–150 hectares were identified along the Rusizi River. This site offers a strategic opportunity to extend restoration efforts upstream, building on the success of the initial project phase.
In contrast, Nyakarenzo Sector is already characterized by widespread tree cover, particularly agroforestry species such as Grevillea. While this reflects positive environmental practices, it presents challenges in identifying large, consolidated land areas for new planting initiatives. Further assessments are ongoing, especially in areas not reached during this mission.
Looking Ahead
To meet the project’s ambitious target of restoring 822 hectares, APEFA and WRI will explore opportunities to expand interventions into neighboring sectors, including Gashonga.
The team will also engage with the donor to consider innovative approaches, such as integrating restoration activities within existing farmland, including areas with fruit trees. This approach would allow for gradual restoration while maintaining agricultural productivity and supporting local livelihoods.
Through continued collaboration, community engagement, and strategic planning, APEFA and WRI remain committed to restoring degraded landscapes, strengthening climate resilience, and improving the well-being of communities in Rusizi District.
